TY - JOUR TI - Experimental study of self-supporting properties of supercritical CO2-induced fractures AU - Li Jie AU - Zhou Peiyao AU - Dong Jingfeng AU - Wang Haizhu AU - Wang Bin AU - Li Gensheng AU - Tian Ganghua AU - Zhang Guoxin JN - Thermal Science PY - 2024 VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 3541 EP - 3546 PT - Article AB - In this paper, CO2 fracturing experiments were carried out in a conglomerate to analyze the fracture morphology, and fracture surface characteristics, and discuss the fracture self-support mechanism. Results indicate that compared to supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) fracturing, SC-CO2 shock fracturing can break through the limitations of in situ stress to develop more complex fractures. The SC-CO2 shock fracturing induced rougher fracture surfaces. As a direct result, rougher fractures with larger apertures have greater permeability and conductivity, approximately three times that of SC-CO2 fracturing. This is because, under the influence of impact, shear misalignment allows rough fracture surfaces to self-support and exfoliated particles to act as proppant, allowing SC-CO2 fracturing to form self-supported fractures with greater aperture and permeability.